Technological Possibilities of Decrease of Ecological Damage to the Ecosphere Impaired by the Activity of the Closed Mining Enterprises in the Far East Federal Region (FEFR)

Abstract

The paper presents the results of the many-year investigations aimed at the realization of the bases of the State politics in the field of the ecological development of the Far East Federal Region (FEFR) of the Russian Federation, the decrease and/or liquidation of the accumulated ecological damage of the past economic activity of the former mining enterprises (toxic wastes stored in the tailing dumps), and the reproduction of the lands that were disturbed by them and now contain such wastes. The technological solutions are proposed using the innovation approach to the decrease of the negative action of the toxic wastes on the ecosphere. The novelty of these solutions is supported by the patents of the Russian Federation.